Claimant won £27,676 awarded Employment Tribunal · 7 December 2023

Nursery worker with disability unfairly dismissed and discriminated against

A nursery worker was unfairly dismissed and subjected to disability discrimination by Monkton Under 5 Playgroup. The tribunal awarded £27,676 in compensation, including £16,200 for injury to feelings.

1 min read · Last updated 19 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The claimant was employed by Monkton Under 5 Playgroup as a nursery worker.
  • The claimant was dismissed on 24 September 2021.
  • The claimant had a disability within the meaning of the Equality Act 2010.
  • The respondent failed to make reasonable adjustments for the claimant.
  • The respondent subjected the claimant to detrimental treatment because of her disability.
  • The claimant's dismissal was unfair and discriminatory.

Timeline

  1. Start of relevant period

    The respondent committee of trustees period begins.

  2. Discriminatory statement

    The Playgroup Manager and first respondent told the claimant that the nursery had been closed for 3 weeks due to her fault.

  3. Disciplinary/absence management process started

    The claimant was subjected to a disciplinary/absence management process.

  4. Refusal of help

    The respondent refused or failed to provide the claimant with answers and help she requested.

  5. First disciplinary hearing

    The claimant was subjected to a disciplinary/absence management hearing.

  6. Second disciplinary hearing

    The claimant was subjected to another disciplinary/absence management hearing.

  7. Dismissal and appeal dismissal

    The claimant was dismissed and her appeal against dismissal was also dismissed.

The outcome

The tribunal unanimously decided that the claimant was unfairly dismissed and that Monkton Under 5 Playgroup discriminated against her because of her disability.

Key reasons included:

  • The playgroup failed to make reasonable adjustments such as having at least three staff on duty, putting a care plan in place, and providing breaks.
  • The claimant was subjected to a disciplinary process and dismissed due to her disability.
  • The respondent did not attend the hearing or provide representation.

Compensation breakdown:

  • Basic award for unfair dismissal: £267.30
  • Compensatory award (unfair dismissal and discrimination): £5,143.72 plus £2,337.71 (subject to recoupment)
  • Interest on compensatory award: £510.71
  • Injury to feelings: £16,200.00 (including 20% uplift for failure to follow ACAS code)
  • Interest on injury to feelings: £3,216.92
  • Total: £27,676.36

Lessons & takeaways

  • Employers must consider reasonable adjustments for disabled employees, such as staffing levels and breaks.
  • Disciplinary action linked to disability can amount to discrimination and unfair dismissal.
  • Failure to engage with tribunal proceedings can result in a default judgment against the employer.
  • Compensation for injury to feelings can be substantial, especially with an ACAS code uplift.

What this case shows

This case highlights the importance of employers making reasonable adjustments for disabled employees. The nursery worker had a disability, but the playgroup failed to put in place simple measures like having enough staff on duty, a care plan, and protected breaks. Instead, they blamed her for closures and subjected her to disciplinary hearings, ultimately dismissing her.

What the employer could have done differently

Monkton Under 5 Playgroup could have avoided this outcome by engaging with the claimant's needs. Reasonable adjustments are not optional – they are a legal requirement. The employer also failed to attend the tribunal hearing, which meant the claimant's evidence was unchallenged. A more proactive approach, including seeking advice on disability discrimination, could have prevented the case.

Why this matters

This case serves as a reminder that disability discrimination claims can succeed even when the employer is a small playgroup. The award of £16,200 for injury to feelings, plus an uplift for not following the ACAS code, shows that tribunals take such failures seriously. Employees in similar situations should know that they have rights, and employers must take reasonable adjustments seriously.

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