Disabled employee required to prove medical appointments: victimisation and unfavourable treatment succeed
A former employee with a disability was awarded £3,892 after his employer demanded daily site diaries to verify attendance at medical appointments. The tribunal found this amounted to victimisation and unfavourable treatment arising from disability.
1 min read · Last updated 19 May 2026
Case details
Key facts
- The claimant was employed by Guardian Industrial (UK) Ltd.
- The claimant had a disability for the purposes of the Equality Act 2010.
- The respondent required the claimant to send daily site diaries to prove attendance on days with medical appointments.
- The claimant resigned and claimed discriminatory dismissal.
- The tribunal found unfavourable treatment because of something arising in consequence of disability and victimisation succeeded.
- The tribunal dismissed claims for failure to make reasonable adjustments, discriminatory dismissal, and holiday pay.
Timeline
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Substantive hearing begins
The main hearing commenced at Bristol Employment Tribunal by video.
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Judgment given
Employment Judge Ferguson delivered the judgment on liability and ordered a remedy hearing.
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Remedy hearing
A remedy hearing was held by video, resulting in an award of compensation.
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Remedy judgment sent to parties
The written remedy judgment was sent to the parties.
The legal issue
The tribunal had to decide whether the employer's requirement for daily site diaries to prove attendance on medical appointment days amounted to unfavourable treatment arising from disability, a failure to make reasonable adjustments, victimisation, discriminatory dismissal, or a breach of holiday pay rights.
The outcome
The tribunal upheld claims of unfavourable treatment because of something arising in consequence of disability and victimisation, but dismissed claims for failure to make reasonable adjustments, discriminatory dismissal, and holiday pay.
Compensation awarded:
- Injury to feelings: £2,500
- Interest on injury to feelings: £250.96
- Section 38 uplift (failure to provide written statement of particulars): £1,142
- Total: £3,892.96
Lessons & takeaways
- Employers should not impose extra monitoring requirements on disabled employees for disability-related absences without clear justification.
- Victimisation claims can succeed even if the underlying discrimination complaint is not upheld, if the employer treats the employee unfavourably because of a protected act.
- Failing to provide a written statement of particulars of change can lead to a financial penalty of up to four weeks' pay under section 38 of the Employment Act 2002.
This case highlights how seemingly routine management requests can cross the line into disability discrimination and victimisation. The employee, who had a recognised disability, was required by Guardian Industrial (UK) Ltd to send daily site diaries to prove he was attending work on days when he had medical appointments. The tribunal found that this requirement was unfavourable treatment arising from his disability, and also amounted to victimisation because it was a response to earlier complaints about disability-related issues.
The employer could have avoided this outcome by handling the employee's medical appointments more sensitively. Instead of demanding daily proof, they could have agreed a reasonable process for notifying absences that did not single out the employee because of his disability. The tribunal also noted that the employer failed to provide a written statement of particulars of change, which triggered an additional award.
Why this matters
For employees with disabilities, this case is a reminder that employers cannot impose extra burdens on them because of their condition. For employers, it shows that even well-intentioned monitoring can be discriminatory if it targets disability-related absences. The relatively modest compensation of £3,892 reflects the limited injury to feelings, but the legal principles established here could apply to much larger claims.
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