Claimant won £73,475 awarded Employment Tribunal · 14 December 2022

Registered manager dismissed after reporting care home to CQC: automatic unfair dismissal

A care company's registered manager was automatically unfairly dismissed after making protected disclosures to the CQC and police. The tribunal found the employer fabricated a homophobia allegation and sexually harassed her. She was awarded £73,474.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The Claimant was employed as Registered Manager of Happy Care Ltd from 15 March 2019 until her summary dismissal on 4 August 2020.
  • The Claimant made protected disclosures to the CQC, BCC, and the police about the Respondents' conduct.
  • The Respondents fabricated an allegation of homophobia against the Claimant to justify her dismissal.
  • The Claimant was sexually harassed by the Second and Third Respondents.
  • The Respondents directly discriminated against the Claimant on grounds of sex and religion.
  • The Respondents failed to comply with the ACAS Code of Practice.

Timeline

  1. Claimant started employment

    Claimant commenced employment as Registered Manager and director of Happy Care Ltd.

  2. BCC Framework awarded

    Bristol City Council awarded a Framework contract to Happy Care Ltd.

  3. Sexual harassment phone call

    R2 called the Claimant and asked if she was in her bedroom, making sexual overtures.

  4. Sexual harassment at meeting

    R2 asked to speak to the Claimant alone, closed the door, stood close, and asked why they could not go out together.

  5. Claimant cancelled care package

    Claimant cancelled a care package for a lesbian couple due to a suspected COVID-19 case among staff.

  6. Protected disclosures to CQC and BCC

    Claimant made disclosures to the CQC and BCC about the Respondents' conduct.

  7. Claimant suspended

    Claimant was suspended pending investigation into alleged homophobia.

  8. Disciplinary hearing scheduled

    Disciplinary hearing was scheduled for 10pm on the last day of Eid al-Adha.

  9. Claimant dismissed

    Claimant was summarily dismissed for alleged gross misconduct (homophobia).

  10. Claimant appealed

    Claimant appealed against her dismissal and raised allegations of sex discrimination.

The outcome

The tribunal found that the claimant was an employee and had made protected disclosures to the CQC, Bristol City Council, and the police about the respondents' conduct. She was automatically unfairly dismissed because the real reason was those disclosures, not the alleged homophobia. The respondents also directly discriminated against her on grounds of sex and religion, sexually harassed her, and breached the ACAS Code.

Compensation:

  • Basic award: £310.00
  • Compensatory award: £17,720.82
  • Total: £73,474.70 (including other heads of loss)

Lessons & takeaways

  • Making a protected disclosure to a regulator like the CQC can give you strong legal protection against dismissal or detriment.
  • If an employer fabricates evidence or allegations to justify dismissal, a tribunal is likely to find the dismissal automatically unfair.
  • Sexual harassment and discrimination claims can be combined with whistleblowing claims, increasing potential compensation.
  • Employers who fail to follow the ACAS Code of Practice may face an uplift in compensation of up to 25%.

What this case shows

This case illustrates how a registered manager of a care company was subjected to a campaign of mistreatment after she raised concerns about the company's conduct with external bodies. The claimant made protected disclosures to the Care Quality Commission, Bristol City Council, and the police about the respondents' actions. In response, the employer fabricated an allegation that she had cancelled a care package because the recipients were a lesbian couple, using this as a pretext to dismiss her for gross misconduct.

The tribunal found that the real reason for her dismissal was the protected disclosures, making it automatically unfair. Additionally, the claimant was sexually harassed by two of the respondents, who made inappropriate sexual comments and advances. She was also directly discriminated against on grounds of sex and religion.

What the employer could have done differently

The respondents could have avoided this outcome by taking the claimant's concerns seriously and not retaliating against her. Instead, they concocted a false allegation of homophobia, which the tribunal described as 'fabricated'. They also failed to follow proper procedures, including scheduling a disciplinary hearing at 10pm on the last day of Eid al-Adha, showing a lack of respect for the claimant's religious beliefs. Following the ACAS Code of Practice and conducting a fair investigation would have been a basic step.

Why this matters

This case reinforces that employees who blow the whistle on wrongdoing are protected from retaliation, and tribunals will scrutinise the real reason behind a dismissal. It also shows that sexual harassment and discrimination claims can succeed alongside whistleblowing claims, and that compensation can include an uplift for failure to follow the ACAS Code. The total award of £73,474 reflects the seriousness of the respondents' conduct.

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