Respondent won Employment Tribunal · 3 March 2022

Redundancy dismissal upheld: tribunal rejects automatic unfair dismissal claim

A former employee's claims of automatic unfair dismissal for asserting holiday rights, along with other complaints, were dismissed. The tribunal found the real reason for dismissal was redundancy due to financial savings.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The claimant was employed by the respondent as an employee.
  • The claimant's claims of equal pay and sex discrimination were dismissed upon withdrawal.
  • The claimant's complaints of unauthorised deductions from wages and wrongful dismissal were dismissed upon withdrawal.
  • The claimant's claim of automatic unfair dismissal for asserting a statutory right to holiday was dismissed.
  • The tribunal found the reason for dismissal was redundancy due to financial savings and duplication of work.

Timeline

  1. Claim presented

    The claimant presented claims to the employment tribunal.

  2. First hearing

    At London South Employment Tribunal, Employment Judge L Burge dismissed claims of equal pay and sex discrimination upon withdrawal.

  3. Final hearing day 1

    Hearing by video at Croydon before Employment Judge Howden-Evans.

  4. Final hearing day 2

    Hearing continued; judgment reserved.

  5. Judgment given

    Employment Judge Howden-Evans dismissed all remaining claims, finding dismissal was for redundancy.

  6. Reconsideration application

    Claimant applied for reconsideration of the judgment.

  7. Reconsideration refused

    Employment Judge Howden-Evans refused the reconsideration application.

The outcome

The tribunal dismissed all of the employee's claims, including automatic unfair dismissal, unauthorised deductions, wrongful dismissal, and discrimination claims (which were withdrawn).

The key finding was that the reason for dismissal was redundancy, driven by the need for financial savings and duplication of work. The employee's assertion of holiday rights was not the reason.

No compensation was awarded as the respondent won.

Lessons & takeaways

  • If you claim automatic unfair dismissal for asserting a statutory right, the tribunal will look at the real reason for dismissal — if it's redundancy, your claim will fail.
  • Withdrawing claims early can save time and costs; here, equal pay and sex discrimination claims were withdrawn at the first hearing.
  • A genuine redundancy situation, such as financial savings and work duplication, can be a fair reason for dismissal even if other claims are raised.

A redundancy dismissal that survived multiple challenges

This case shows what happens when an employee brings a range of claims — including automatic unfair dismissal for asserting holiday rights — but the employer can show a genuine redundancy situation. The employee had raised concerns about holiday pay, but the tribunal found that the real reason for dismissal was the company's need to make financial savings and eliminate duplicated work.

What the employer did right

Consulting and Accountancy Services Ltd was able to demonstrate that the redundancy was genuine. The tribunal accepted that the employee's role was no longer needed due to financial pressures and overlapping responsibilities. The employer also successfully defended against claims of unauthorised deductions, wrongful dismissal, and discrimination — the latter two were withdrawn by the employee before the final hearing.

Why this matters for similar claims

Employees who believe they have been dismissed for asserting a statutory right — such as the right to take holiday — need to be aware that the tribunal will look at the employer's true motive. If the employer can show a fair reason like redundancy, the claim will fail. This case also highlights the importance of focusing on the strongest claims; withdrawing weaker ones early can avoid wasted time and costs. The employee's application for reconsideration was also refused, as the tribunal found no error of law or perverse findings of fact.

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