Respondent won Employment Tribunal · 28 November 2021

Probationary employee's race discrimination claims dismissed after tribunal finds evidence unreliable

A Black probationary employee who alleged race discrimination and harassment during her probation at Ted Baker (No Ordinary Designer Label Ltd) has had all her claims dismissed by the Central London Employment Tribunal.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The claimant is a Black woman of Caribbean background employed as a Virtual Merchandising Administrator from 28 May 2019.
  • The claimant's probation was not confirmed due to performance concerns raised by her manager, Mr Welbourn.
  • The claimant submitted a 22-page grievance on 15 August 2019 alleging discrimination and unfair treatment.
  • The grievance was investigated by Mrs Harrison-Empson and appealed to Mr Shepherd, both of whom did not uphold the discrimination complaints.
  • The claimant was dismissed on 29 November 2019 for failing probation.
  • The tribunal found the claimant's evidence unreliable, including lying about covert recordings and disavowing parts of her Schedule of Loss.

Timeline

  1. Employment commenced

    Claimant started as VM Administrator at No Ordinary Designer Label Ltd (Ted Baker).

  2. First probation review meeting

    Mr Welbourn held a Settling In review after two weeks, highlighting concerns with notetaking, accuracy, and efficiency.

  3. Informal catch-up meeting

    Mr Welbourn discussed progress in the coffee shop; claimant alleges aggressive tone, but tribunal found it professional.

  4. Four-week probation review

    Further concerns raised; claimant scored two reds and five ambers on behaviours.

  5. Alleged 'big black guy' comment

    Mr Welbourn described a colleague as a 'big black guy'; tribunal found it was a factual description.

  6. Eight-week probation review

    Claimant covertly recorded the meeting; Mr Welbourn warned she might fail probation.

  7. Claimant submitted grievance

    22-page grievance alleging discrimination, misuse of process, and unfair treatment.

  8. Grievance outcome

    Mrs Harrison-Empson did not uphold discrimination complaints but noted procedural improvements.

  9. Grievance appeal meeting

    Mr Shepherd heard the appeal; claimant again covertly recorded.

  10. Dismissal

    Mr Welbourn terminated employment for failing probation; claimant given one week's notice in lieu.

The outcome

The tribunal dismissed all claims. It found that the claimant's evidence was unreliable, including lying about covert recordings and disavowing parts of her Schedule of Loss. The respondent's actions, including performance concerns and dismissal for failing probation, were not motivated by race. The grievance and appeal were properly handled. No compensation was awarded.

Lessons & takeaways

  • Probationary employees can be dismissed for performance issues without a lengthy process, but employers must still act fairly and without discrimination.
  • Covert recordings can damage credibility if the employee later denies making them or misrepresents the context.
  • A detailed grievance does not automatically prove discrimination; the tribunal will examine the evidence behind each allegation.
  • Representing yourself can be challenging; inconsistent statements or disavowing your own documents can undermine your case.

This case shows how a probationary employee's race discrimination claims can fail when the tribunal finds the claimant's evidence unreliable. The Virtual Merchandising Administrator, a Black woman of Caribbean background, was dismissed after failing her probation at Ted Baker (No Ordinary Designer Label Ltd). She alleged that her manager made a discriminatory comment about a 'big black guy' and that her grievance was mishandled.

What the tribunal found

The tribunal carefully examined the evidence and found that the manager's description of a colleague as a 'big black guy' was a factual description, not a racial slur. The performance concerns raised during probation were genuine and well-documented. The tribunal also noted that the claimant had covertly recorded meetings and later lied about it, and disavowed parts of her own Schedule of Loss. This significantly damaged her credibility.

What the respondent did right

The respondent had clear probation review processes, documented concerns, and investigated the grievance thoroughly. The grievance outcome was not upheld, but the tribunal found no evidence that race played any part in the decisions. The dismissal for failing probation was within the range of reasonable responses.

Key takeaway for similar claims

This case highlights the importance of credible evidence. Claimants who exaggerate or misrepresent facts risk having their entire case rejected. Employers should ensure they follow fair procedures and document performance issues, especially during probation. The outcome also shows that tribunals will scrutinise whether alleged discriminatory comments are truly offensive in context.

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