Claimant won £10,282 awarded Employment Tribunal · 25 August 2023

Pregnant employee wins £10,282 after employer fails to defend claims

A former employee has been awarded £10,282 after her employer, Heavenly Body Ltd, failed to attend hearings or respond to claims of unfair dismissal and pregnancy discrimination.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The respondent failed to attend hearings and did not respond to tribunal communications.
  • The respondent's responses to two claims were struck out for not being actively pursued.
  • No response was presented for the third claim, leading to a default judgment.
  • The claimant succeeded in claims for unfair dismissal and pregnancy/maternity discrimination.
  • The claimant also succeeded in a claim for unauthorised deduction from wages and holiday pay.

Timeline

  1. Claims presented

    Ms Cheetham presented claims 1804765/2022 and 1806679/2022 against Heavenly Body Ltd.

  2. Third claim presented

    Ms Cheetham presented claim 1800167/2023 for unauthorised deductions and holiday pay.

  3. Case management agenda sent

    Claimant's representative sent case management agenda to respondent.

  4. Preliminary hearing postponed

    Tribunal postponed preliminary hearing to 12 May 2023 and notified respondent.

  5. Preliminary hearing

    Respondent did not attend; EJ Davies adjourned and attempted contact but failed.

  6. Strike out and default judgment

    EJ Davies struck out responses to first two claims and entered default judgment on third claim for £1,386.

  7. Final hearing

    EJ Shepherd heard the case; respondent did not attend. Claimant awarded £858 for unfair dismissal and £9,424 for pregnancy/maternity discrimination.

The outcome

The tribunal struck out the employer's responses to the first two claims and entered default judgment on the third claim. The claims for unfair dismissal and pregnancy/maternity discrimination were upheld, and the claimant was awarded a total of £10,282.

  • Unfair dismissal: £858
  • Pregnancy/maternity discrimination: £9,424
  • Unauthorised deductions and holiday pay: £1,386 (awarded separately)

Lessons & takeaways

  • Employers must actively engage with tribunal proceedings; failure to attend hearings or respond to communications can lead to claims being decided against them by default.
  • Pregnancy and maternity discrimination claims can result in significant compensation, especially where the employer does not defend the case.
  • Employees who are dismissed while pregnant should seek legal advice promptly, as there are strict time limits for bringing claims.

This case illustrates what can happen when an employer simply ignores tribunal proceedings. The former employee brought claims for unfair dismissal and pregnancy/maternity discrimination after her employment with Heavenly Body Ltd ended. The employer failed to attend hearings, did not respond to tribunal communications, and ultimately had its responses struck out.

What the employer did wrong

Heavenly Body Ltd had multiple opportunities to engage. It was sent case management agendas, notified of hearings, and given warnings that its responses might be struck out. Yet it did not attend the preliminary hearing, and its email addresses became non-functional. The tribunal concluded the employer was not actively pursuing its defence, and struck out its responses. This meant the claims were decided without the employer's input.

Why the result matters

For employees considering similar claims, this case shows that tribunals can and will proceed without an employer who refuses to participate. The claimant was able to succeed on her claims simply by presenting her evidence, as the employer had no opportunity to challenge it. The compensation awarded—£10,282 in total—reflects the seriousness of pregnancy discrimination and the financial impact of losing a job while pregnant.

The case also highlights the importance of keeping the tribunal informed of any changes in contact details. Employers who fail to do so risk having judgments made against them without a fair hearing.

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