Partial win £45,838 awarded Employment Tribunal · 7 December 2022

Unit manager dismissed twice after raising safety concerns about bed rails

A care home unit manager was unfairly dismissed for whistleblowing after raising concerns about unsafe removal of bed rails. He was also racially harassed by a nurse. The tribunal awarded £45,837.90.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The claimant was employed as a Unit Manager from 30 September 2019 to 22 September 2020, with a break between 8 November 2019 and 10 February 2020.
  • The claimant made a protected disclosure in early November 2019 about unsafe removal of bed rails, leading to his first dismissal.
  • The claimant was reinstated after appealing to the CEO, but was dismissed again on 22 September 2020.
  • Nurse B made racially discriminatory comments and refused to help toilet a resident, telling the claimant that such work was for Africans.
  • The tribunal found the second dismissal was because of the claimant's protected disclosures, not his failure to complete training.
  • The claimant was awarded £15,000 for injury to feelings for race discrimination and £30,837.90 for unfair dismissal.

Timeline

  1. Employment began

    Claimant started as Unit Manager at Mornington Hall Care Home.

  2. Original risk assessment conducted

    Claimant and staff conducted a risk assessment on bed rails.

  3. First dismissal

    Claimant dismissed by Manager A after making a protected disclosure about unsafe bed rail removal.

  4. Reinstatement

    Claimant reinstated after CEO intervention.

  5. Racial discrimination incident

    Nurse B refused to help toilet a resident, saying such work was for Africans.

  6. Ongoing harassment

    Nurse B told claimant she would make his life uncomfortable and repeatedly told him to 'fuck off'.

  7. Second dismissal

    Claimant dismissed by Ms King for alleged failure to complete training, but tribunal found reason was protected disclosures.

  8. Claim presented

    Claimant presented ET1 claim form to tribunal.

  9. Liability hearing began

    Substantive hearing on liability held over four days.

  10. Liability judgment

    Tribunal issued judgment on liability.

  11. Remedy judgment

    Tribunal issued judgment on remedy, awarding £45,837.90 total.

The outcome

The tribunal upheld the claim of unfair dismissal for whistleblowing in relation to the second dismissal on 22 September 2020. It also upheld three allegations of race discrimination involving Nurse B's comments and conduct. Other claims, including victimisation and wrongful dismissal, were dismissed.

Compensation:

  • £15,000 for injury to feelings for race discrimination
  • £30,837.90 for unfair dismissal (including loss of earnings and future losses)
  • Total: £45,837.90

Lessons & takeaways

  • Making a protected disclosure about unsafe practices can strengthen your unfair dismissal claim, even if the employer gives a different reason for dismissal.
  • Racially offensive comments and harassment in the workplace can lead to significant compensation for injury to feelings.
  • Keep a clear record of any disclosures you make and any discriminatory incidents, as this evidence is crucial in tribunal proceedings.
  • If you are dismissed soon after raising concerns, the tribunal may infer that the disclosure was the real reason for dismissal.
  • Representing yourself is possible but challenging; consider seeking legal advice early in the process.

This case highlights the risks employers face when they dismiss a whistleblower, particularly in the care sector where patient safety is paramount. The claimant, a unit manager with 12 years of experience, was dismissed twice by HC-One Limited. The first dismissal followed his report about unsafe removal of bed rails, but he was reinstated after appealing to the CEO. The second dismissal, ostensibly for failing to complete training, was found by the tribunal to be a pretext for his protected disclosures.

The tribunal also found that the claimant had been racially harassed by a nurse who made derogatory comments about Africans and refused to help with a resident's toileting. This behaviour was particularly damaging because it occurred in a care setting where teamwork is essential.

What could have been done differently

HC-One could have avoided liability by taking the claimant's disclosures seriously and investigating them properly. Instead, the tribunal concluded that the real reason for dismissal was the disclosures themselves. On the race discrimination claims, the employer failed to address Nurse B's conduct, which escalated from offensive comments to repeated swearing and threats.

Why this matters

For employees in health and social care, this case reinforces that whistleblowing protections are real and enforceable. It also shows that racial harassment can take many forms, including demeaning comments about work roles. The £15,000 award for injury to feelings reflects the impact of such discrimination. Employers must ensure that concerns are handled fairly and that all staff are treated with dignity, regardless of race.

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