Dismissed without warning: a charity's redundancy process that fell short
A social media officer was made redundant without any prior consultation, and the tribunal found the dismissal procedurally unfair, awarding £640 compensation.
1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026
Case details
- #redundancy
- #failure-to-consult
- #small-employer
- #genuine-redundancy
- #procedural-unfairness
Key facts
- The claimant was employed as Social Media and Marketing Officer from 1 June 2020 to 25 October 2022.
- The respondent is a small charity with 6 employees, facing financial difficulties due to loss of grant funding.
- The claimant was suspended for alleged misconduct in September 2022, but the disciplinary outcome found no misconduct.
- On 24 October 2022, the trustees decided to make the claimant's role redundant due to financial pressures.
- The claimant was dismissed by letter on 25 October 2022 without any prior warning or consultation.
- The tribunal found the dismissal was procedurally unfair because the respondent failed to warn or consult.
Timeline
-
Employment started
Claimant began employment as Social Media and Marketing Officer.
-
Informal grievance raised
Claimant raised an informal complaint about a colleague.
-
Conduct review
CEO conducted a formal conduct review with the claimant regarding professionalism concerns.
-
Sick leave started
Claimant went on sick leave for back pain until 15 September 2022.
-
Keep in Touch meeting
CEO reported claimant's defensive and aggressive response during the meeting.
-
Suspension
Claimant suspended for alleged misconduct.
-
Disciplinary outcome
Trustees found no misconduct but noted communication issues; suspension ended.
-
Redundancy decision
Trustees decided to make the claimant's role redundant due to financial difficulties.
-
Dismissal
Claimant dismissed by letter with payment in lieu of notice.
-
Tribunal hearing
Remote hearing before Employment Judge Rogerson.
-
Judgment
Tribunal found unfair dismissal and awarded £640 compensation.
The legal issue
The tribunal had to decide whether the claimant was unfairly dismissed by reason of redundancy, focusing on whether the employer acted reasonably by failing to warn or consult before dismissal.
The outcome
The tribunal found that the dismissal was procedurally unfair because the employer did not warn or consult with the claimant before making her redundant. However, the redundancy itself was genuine due to financial difficulties.
Compensation:
- Basic award: £0
- Compensatory award: £640
- Total: £640
Lessons & takeaways
- Even small employers with limited resources must warn and consult employees before making them redundant.
- A genuine redundancy situation does not automatically make a dismissal fair — the process must be reasonable.
- If you are dismissed without any prior discussion about redundancy, you may have a claim for unfair dismissal.
A redundancy that was real, but rushed
This case shows that even when an employer has a genuine financial reason to make a role redundant, cutting corners on process can still lead to a finding of unfair dismissal. The claimant, a social media and marketing officer at a small charity, was dismissed by letter with no prior warning or consultation. The trustees had decided the night before that her role was redundant due to lost grant funding.
What went wrong
The charity, Beyond Reflections, had only six employees and was under financial pressure. But the tribunal made clear that size does not excuse a complete failure to consult. The claimant was not given any opportunity to discuss alternatives, such as reduced hours or redeployment. The dismissal letter arrived without any prior conversation about redundancy.
Why the result matters
The compensation was modest — £640 — reflecting the short service and the fact that the redundancy was genuine. But the case is a reminder that procedural fairness is not optional. For employees in similar situations, the key takeaway is that a lack of consultation can make an otherwise genuine redundancy unfair. For employers, the message is clear: even in difficult circumstances, a fair process is essential.
Similar cases
Cleaner selected for redundancy after asking about unpaid leave: a failure to consult
A cleaner was unfairly dismissed after being selected for redundancy solely because she asked about taking unpaid leave to care for her ill mother. The tribunal found no chance she would have been dismissed if a fair procedure had been followed.
Redundancy with no consultation: a small employer's costly mistake
A graphic designer was told her role was redundant in a five-minute meeting with no warning, no consultation and no consideration of alternatives. The tribunal awarded £14,200.
Kitchen manager dismissed without consultation in redundancy: unfair dismissal
A kitchen manager with two years' service was unfairly dismissed when her employer made her redundant without any consultation or warning. The tribunal awarded £4,809.49 in compensation.
University academic unfairly dismissed after flawed redundancy consultation over retained post
A University of Leicester academic was unfairly dismissed when the university failed to properly consult on redundancy selection after changing its proposal to retain a permanent post. The tribunal awarded £72,487.50 in compensation.
