Partial win £62,438 awarded Employment Tribunal · 11 November 2022

Redundancy selection after cancer: employer concealed vacancy and lost discrimination claim

A process supervisor with six years' service was unfairly dismissed and discriminated against when Goodfish Limited selected him for redundancy while hiding a vacant maintenance manager role. The tribunal awarded £62,438.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The claimant was employed as a process, tooling and maintenance supervisor from 1 June 2015.
  • He was diagnosed with melanoma cancer in July 2019 and had surgery and chemotherapy.
  • He was placed on furlough in March 2020 due to being clinically extremely vulnerable.
  • In February 2021, his role was provisionally selected for redundancy.
  • During consultation, the respondent concealed that the maintenance engineer had resigned and been promoted to maintenance manager.
  • The tribunal found the dismissal unfair and that the redundancy selection was discrimination arising from disability.

Timeline

  1. Employment started

    Claimant began employment as a process, tooling and maintenance supervisor.

  2. Cancer diagnosis

    Claimant diagnosed with melanoma cancer.

  3. Surgery

    Claimant had operation to remove cancer from ear and neck.

  4. Furloughed

    Claimant placed on furlough due to Covid-19 vulnerability.

  5. Maintenance manager retired

    BH, the maintenance manager, retired.

  6. Return to work discussion

    Claimant emailed HR about returning to work.

  7. Furlough extended

    Claimant confirmed he would remain on furlough.

  8. Redundancy notification

    Claimant told his role was provisionally selected for redundancy.

  9. Maintenance engineer promoted

    RH was offered and accepted the maintenance manager role.

  10. Consultation meeting

    First consultation meeting took place.

  11. Second consultation meeting

    Second consultation meeting; claimant told role redundant.

  12. New apprentice appointed

    Respondent announced a new maintenance engineering apprentice.

  13. Employment ended

    Claimant's employment terminated.

The outcome

The tribunal upheld the claimant's claims of unfair dismissal and discrimination arising from disability. The dismissal was procedurally flawed because Goodfish Limited failed to consult properly and concealed a suitable alternative role. The selection for redundancy was also tainted by discrimination because it was connected to his cancer-related furlough.

Compensation was reduced by 50% (Polkey reduction) to reflect the chance the claimant would have been retained in a lower-paid role:

  • Total award: £62,438
  • The tribunal found a 50% chance the claimant would have been redeployed as a maintenance engineer on £27,000 salary, so the compensatory award was reduced accordingly.

Lessons & takeaways

  • Employers must disclose all available vacancies during redundancy consultation, especially when the employee is on furlough and unable to see internal job postings.
  • Selecting an employee for redundancy while they are on furlough due to a disability can amount to discrimination arising from disability, even if the employer did not intend to discriminate.
  • A Polkey reduction can apply if the tribunal finds there was a chance the employee would have been dismissed anyway, but the burden is on the employer to show what would have happened.
  • Employees with cancer are protected from unfavourable treatment because of something arising from their disability—furlough due to vulnerability is a classic example.

A redundancy that went wrong

When the claimant was diagnosed with melanoma in 2019, he returned to work quickly and continued to perform well. But when the pandemic hit, he was placed on furlough because he was clinically extremely vulnerable. While he was at home, his employer, Goodfish Limited, began a restructuring that would ultimately cost him his job.

The tribunal found that the redundancy process was flawed from the start. The company provisionally selected the claimant for redundancy in February 2021, but during consultation they failed to tell him that the maintenance engineer had just been promoted to maintenance manager—a role the claimant had long been promised. That vacancy was never offered to him, and the tribunal concluded this was a deliberate concealment.

What the employer could have done differently

Goodfish Limited could have avoided this outcome by being transparent. If they had disclosed the maintenance manager vacancy and considered the claimant for it, the redundancy selection might have been fair. They also should have paused or reconsidered the selection when it became clear that the claimant's furlough—directly linked to his cancer—was the reason he was not visible in the workplace. The tribunal noted that the claimant had a good performance record and no absence before his illness.

Why this case matters

This case is a reminder that redundancy processes must be genuine and transparent, especially when an employee is absent due to disability. Concealing suitable alternative roles is a serious procedural failing that can turn a redundancy into an unfair dismissal. It also shows that discrimination arising from disability can occur even when the employer's motive is not hostile—simply treating an employee unfavourably because of something connected to their disability (like being on furlough) is enough to establish liability.

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