Respondent won Employment Tribunal · 2 September 2022

Accountant dismissed after revealing colleague was a disqualified director: whistleblowing claim fails

An accountant who told her employer that a subcontractor was a disqualified director was dismissed for poor performance. The tribunal ruled the disclosure was not in the public interest and dismissed her whistleblowing claim.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details
  • #disqualified-director
  • #personal-conflict
  • #performance-dismissal
  • #public-interest
  • #workplace-dispute

Key facts

  • The claimant started work as an accountant on 21 November 2018.
  • Richard Grimes began working as a subcontractor in April 2019.
  • The claimant's work performance declined from October 2019, with numerous errors documented.
  • On 8 June 2020, the claimant disclosed that Mr Grimes was a disqualified director and not an ACCA member.
  • The claimant was dismissed on 11 June 2020 due to poor performance and inability to work with Mr Grimes.
  • The tribunal found the disclosure was not made in the public interest but to further a personal dispute.

Timeline

  1. Employment start

    Claimant started work as an accountant at Clare Jenner Limited.

  2. Mr Grimes starts as subcontractor

    Richard Grimes began working for the respondent as a subcontractor.

  3. Missing accounts incident

    A set of accounts was reported missing; later found after the claimant's dismissal.

  4. Furlough period begins

    Claimant placed on furlough until 25 May 2020.

  5. Verbal warning

    Claimant received a verbal warning from Ms Silcox about work performance.

  6. Phone call to Ms Silcox

    Claimant called Ms Silcox to request a meeting about being treated unfairly.

  7. Meeting and disclosure

    Claimant disclosed that Mr Grimes was a disqualified director and not an ACCA member.

  8. Dismissal

    Claimant dismissed by letter due to poor performance and inability to work with Mr Grimes.

  9. Appeal letter

    Claimant appealed, raising whistleblowing and protected disclosures for the first time.

The outcome

The tribunal dismissed the claimant's claims of automatic unfair dismissal for whistleblowing and detriment.

The key reason was that the disclosure was not made in the public interest. The tribunal found the claimant's motivation was to advance her personal conflict with the subcontractor, not to expose wrongdoing for the wider public benefit.

No compensation was awarded as all claims failed.

Lessons & takeaways

  • A disclosure must be made in the public interest to qualify for whistleblower protection – personal grievances do not count.
  • Length of service (under 2 years) means you cannot claim ordinary unfair dismissal, only automatic unfair dismissal for specific reasons like whistleblowing.
  • Documenting performance issues and giving warnings can help employers defend against whistleblowing claims if the dismissal is genuinely for capability.
  • Raising a protected disclosure for the first time in an appeal letter may be seen as an afterthought if the original dismissal reason was unrelated.

When a disclosure is personal, not public

This case shows the importance of the 'public interest' test in whistleblowing claims. The accountant had been employed for less than two years when she was dismissed, so she could only claim automatic unfair dismissal if she could prove she was sacked for making a protected disclosure. The tribunal found that her disclosure about the subcontractor's disqualification was not made in the public interest – it was a weapon in a personal dispute.

What the employer did right

Clare Jenner Limited had documented a clear decline in the claimant's work performance from October 2019, with numerous errors. They gave her a verbal warning after furlough and had evidence of a strained working relationship with the subcontractor. The dismissal letter cited poor performance and inability to work with him, not the disclosure. The tribunal accepted this was the real reason.

Why the result matters

For employees, this is a reminder that not every report of wrongdoing is a protected disclosure. The motive matters. For employers, it shows that proper performance management and clear records can defeat a whistleblowing claim even when the employee has raised a genuine issue. The case also highlights that employees with under two years' service have limited unfair dismissal rights unless they can prove the dismissal was for an automatically unfair reason.

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