Respondent won Employment Tribunal · 15 September 2022

Whistleblowing claim fails: sales specialist's bribery allegation rejected by tribunal

A Territory Sales Specialist who claimed he was dismissed for reporting an alleged bribe saw his whistleblowing and unfair dismissal claims rejected after the tribunal found he had not made a protected disclosure.

1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details

Key facts

  • The claimant was employed as a Territory Sales Specialist from 10 April 2017 until his dismissal on 3 December 2019.
  • The claimant alleged that Mr Lennox attempted to bribe a representative of Barnet NHS Trust CCG on 12 January 2018.
  • The tribunal found that the claimant did not make a protected disclosure on 12 January 2018.
  • The tribunal found that the claimant did not have a genuine or reasonable belief that the £2,500 payment constituted a bribe.
  • The tribunal accepted the evidence of the respondent's witnesses and rejected the claimant's account, including finding that the claimant had invented conversations with Dr Kaul.
  • The claimant's dismissal was for misconduct (driving offences and insubordination) and was fair.

Timeline

  1. Employment start

    Claimant commenced employment with Trudell Medical UK Ltd as a Territory Sales Specialist.

  2. Meeting with Mr Attar-Zadeh

    Claimant met with Mr Darush Attar-Zadeh, respiratory lead pharmacist for Barnet CCG, to discuss upgrading to Aerochamber Plus Flow Vu.

  3. Meeting with Mr Lennox and Mr Attar-Zadeh

    Claimant and Mr Lennox met Mr Attar-Zadeh. Claimant alleges Mr Lennox offered a bribe; Mr Lennox denies this.

  4. Invoice request

    Mr Attar-Zadeh emailed claimant asking for details to send an invoice for £2,500 towards training.

  5. Invoice forwarded

    Claimant forwarded the £2,500 invoice to Mr Lennox for processing.

  6. Disclosure to Ms Crockett

    Claimant called Ms Crockett and mentioned 'attempt of bribery/coercion' by someone in the organisation.

  7. Disciplinary invitation

    Claimant invited to disciplinary hearing regarding driving offences and insubordination.

  8. Police disclosure

    Claimant reported bribery allegations to the police.

  9. Grievance lodged

    Claimant lodged a grievance alleging bribery by Mr Lennox, bullying, harassment, and unfavourable treatment.

  10. Dismissal

    Claimant dismissed with immediate effect for gross misconduct (driving offences and insubordination).

The outcome

The tribunal dismissed all of the claimant's claims. It found that the claimant did not make a protected disclosure on 12 January 2018, as he did not have a genuine or reasonable belief that the £2,500 payment constituted a bribe. The tribunal accepted the evidence of the respondent's witnesses and rejected the claimant's account, including finding that he had invented conversations with Dr Kaul. The claimant's dismissal for misconduct (driving offences and insubordination) was fair.

No compensation was awarded as the claims were dismissed.

Lessons & takeaways

  • To qualify as a protected disclosure, you must have a genuine and reasonable belief that the information tends to show wrongdoing; a suspicion without reasonable grounds will not suffice.
  • Tribunals will scrutinise the credibility of witnesses closely; inconsistencies in your account can undermine your entire case.
  • If you are dismissed for separate misconduct, a whistleblowing claim will not succeed unless the disclosure was the real reason for dismissal.
  • Covert recordings or witness evidence that is not supported by credible witnesses may harm rather than help your case.

A whistleblowing claim that unravelled

This case shows how difficult it can be to prove that a dismissal was linked to a protected disclosure. The claimant, a Territory Sales Specialist, alleged that his line manager attempted to bribe a pharmacist by offering a £2,500 payment. However, the tribunal found that the claimant did not have a genuine or reasonable belief that this was a bribe. Instead, it accepted the respondent's evidence that the payment was a legitimate contribution towards training.

The tribunal also rejected the claimant's account of key conversations, finding that he had invented discussions with a doctor. This credibility finding was fatal to his case. The tribunal concluded that the real reason for his dismissal was misconduct – specifically, driving offences and insubordination – not the alleged whistleblowing.

What the respondent did right

Trudell Medical UK Ltd was able to show that it had a clear disciplinary process and that the dismissal was based on evidence of misconduct unrelated to the disclosure. The respondent's witnesses were found to be credible, and the tribunal accepted their version of events. This highlights the importance of maintaining thorough records and ensuring that any disciplinary action is clearly documented and separate from any protected disclosure issues.

Key takeaway for employees

For employees considering a whistleblowing claim, this case is a reminder that the belief in wrongdoing must be both genuine and reasonable. A mere suspicion, especially if it is not supported by credible evidence, will not be enough. It also underscores the importance of consistency in your account – any inconsistencies can be used to undermine your credibility. If you are dismissed for separate misconduct, you will need to show that the disclosure was the real reason, which can be a high bar to meet.

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