Amendment refused: late addition of protected disclosure claims struck out
A security officer who tried to add two new protected disclosures to his unfair dismissal claim 16 months after presenting his claim was refused by the tribunal, which found it was reasonably practicable to have included them earlier.
1 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026
Case details
Key facts
- The claimant was employed as a Security Officer from 31 January 2020 to 18 October 2021.
- He was dismissed for gross misconduct.
- He brought a claim for automatic unfair dismissal due to protected disclosures.
- He applied to amend his claim on 2 March 2023 to add two new protected disclosures.
- The tribunal found the new allegations were out of time and it was reasonably practicable to have included them earlier.
- The amendment was refused and the tribunal had no jurisdiction to consider the new claims.
Timeline
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Employment started
Claimant commenced employment as a Security Officer on a 6-month contract.
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First alleged protected disclosure
Claimant allegedly informed the site supervisor about Adobe Flash end-of-life vulnerability (New Protected Disclosure 1).
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Second alleged protected disclosure
Claimant allegedly raised concerns about the check-call lone worker safety system (New Protected Disclosure 2).
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Repeated disclosure
Claimant repeated the Adobe Flash concern to Sophie Day.
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Dismissal
Claimant was dismissed with immediate effect for gross misconduct.
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Early conciliation started
Early conciliation commenced with ACAS.
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ACAS certificate issued
ACAS issued the certificate.
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Claim form presented
Claimant presented his claim for automatic unfair dismissal.
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Case management hearing
Employment Judge Wright held a case management hearing and agreed a List of Issues.
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Amendment application
Claimant applied to amend his claim to add two new protected disclosures.
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Preliminary hearing
Employment Judge Sekhon heard the amendment application.
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Judgment issued
Reserved judgment refusing the amendment was sent to the parties.
The legal issue
Whether the claimant should be allowed to amend his claim to add two new protected disclosures, and if not, whether the tribunal has jurisdiction to consider them given they were presented outside the statutory time limit.
The outcome
The tribunal refused the claimant's application to amend his claim to add two new protected disclosures.
The key reason was that the new allegations were made well outside the statutory time limit (which runs from the date of the alleged disclosure to the date of dismissal). The claimant had presented his original claim in February 2022 but only sought to add the new disclosures in March 2023. The tribunal found it was reasonably practicable for him to have included them earlier, as he knew about them at the time of dismissal.
The tribunal also noted that the claimant had not raised these disclosures at a case management hearing in February 2023, and the List of Issues had already been agreed. The amendment was therefore refused, and the tribunal had no jurisdiction to consider the new claims.
Lessons & takeaways
- If you are bringing a claim based on protected disclosures, include all relevant disclosures in your original claim form — you may not be allowed to add them later.
- The statutory time limit for bringing a claim for automatic unfair dismissal due to protected disclosures is three months from the date of dismissal (minus early conciliation).
- Tribunals will consider whether it was 'reasonably practicable' to include an amendment earlier; if you knew about the facts at the time, you are expected to include them.
- Attending a case management hearing without raising all your allegations can make it harder to amend your claim later.
- If you are a litigant in person, ensure you understand the procedural rules — the tribunal may not give you extra leeway for being unrepresented.
This case shows how strict tribunals can be when a claimant tries to add new allegations after the statutory time limit has passed. The claimant, a security officer, was dismissed in October 2021 and brought a claim for automatic unfair dismissal based on protected disclosures. He originally relied on certain disclosures but later sought to add two more: one about an Adobe Flash vulnerability and another about a lone worker safety system. He applied to amend his claim in March 2023, over a year after presenting his original claim.
The tribunal refused the amendment. The key issue was timing: the new disclosures were made in early 2021, and the claimant knew about them at the time of his dismissal. The tribunal found it was reasonably practicable for him to have included them in his original claim or at least by the case management hearing in February 2023. Because he did not, the amendment was out of time and the tribunal had no jurisdiction to consider them.
What the respondent did right
The respondent, Alpha Response (2004) Ltd t/a Red Support Services, successfully argued that the amendment should be refused. They pointed out that the claimant had ample opportunity to raise these disclosures earlier, and that the List of Issues had already been agreed. The tribunal agreed, noting that the claimant had not provided a good reason for the delay.
What this means for similar claims
This case is a reminder that claimants must act promptly when bringing a claim. If you are relying on protected disclosures, you should include all relevant disclosures in your initial claim form. The tribunal will not allow you to add new ones later if you could have included them at the start. It also highlights the importance of being fully prepared at case management hearings — if you forget to mention something, you may lose the chance to rely on it later.
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