Claim dismissed Employment Tribunal · 26 June 2023

35 years of local government service: why a one-month job didn't count for unfair dismissal

A senior financial assistant with 35 years' service in local government was told she lacked the two-year continuity needed for an ordinary unfair dismissal claim after just one month with a new council. The tribunal dismissed her argument that her contract preserved her previous service.

2 min read · Last updated 18 May 2026

Case details
  • #continuity-of-service
  • #local-government
  • #modification-order
  • #contract-term
  • #pre-contractual-communications

Key facts

  • The claimant was employed by the respondent for just over one month, from 18 April 2022 to 20 May 2022.
  • The claimant had previously worked for Cheshire West and Chester Council from 7 July 1986 to 17 April 2022.
  • The claimant's contract of employment included a clause (paragraph 2) that incorporated NJC provisions on continuous service for certain entitlements.
  • The Redundancy Payments (Continuity of Employment in Local Government etc) (Modification) Order 1999 only applies to redundancy, not unfair dismissal.
  • The claimant's pre-contractual emails expressing an intention to preserve continuity did not create a contractual term.

Timeline

  1. Started employment at Cheshire West and Chester Council

    Claimant began working as a senior financial assistant.

  2. Applied for Town Clerk role

    Claimant applied for the position of Town Clerk and Responsible Financial Officer with the respondent.

  3. Interview

    Claimant attended an interview for the role.

  4. Accepted offer by email

    Claimant accepted the job offer by email.

  5. Formal offer letter sent

    Respondent sent a formal offer letter with contract of employment.

  6. Signed acceptance

    Claimant signed acceptance of the appointment and contract, returning it by email.

  7. Started employment with respondent

    Claimant commenced employment as Town Clerk and Responsible Financial Officer.

  8. Employment terminated

    Claimant's employment was terminated by letter sent by email.

  9. Claim presented to tribunal

    Claimant presented a claim of automatic unfair dismissal under s103A ERA.

  10. Preliminary hearing

    Employment Judge S Moore held a preliminary hearing to determine continuity of service for ordinary unfair dismissal claim.

The outcome

The tribunal decided that the claimant did not have sufficient continuity of service to bring an ordinary unfair dismissal claim.

  • The contract clause (paragraph 2) incorporated NJC provisions that only preserved continuity for annual leave, sick pay, and maternity schemes—not for unfair dismissal.
  • The Redundancy Payments (Continuity of Employment in Local Government etc) (Modification) Order 1999 applies only to redundancy, not unfair dismissal.
  • Pre-contractual emails expressing an intention to preserve continuity did not create a contractual term.

The claim of automatic unfair dismissal under s103A ERA (which has no qualifying service requirement) will proceed to a full hearing.

Lessons & takeaways

  • Check whether a continuity clause in your contract covers unfair dismissal claims—it may only apply to benefits like annual leave or sick pay.
  • Pre-contractual discussions about preserving continuity do not create binding terms unless they are reflected in the written contract.
  • The Modification Order for local government continuity only applies to redundancy, not to unfair dismissal claims.
  • If you have less than two years' service with a new employer, you cannot bring an ordinary unfair dismissal claim unless a specific legal provision preserves your earlier service.

A lifetime of service, a one-month gap

The claimant had worked for Cheshire West and Chester Council for 35 years. In April 2022, she moved to a new role as Town Clerk with Connah’s Quay Town Council. She was careful to ensure there was no break in her local government service, starting her new job just one day after leaving her old one. But after only a month, her employment was terminated. She wanted to bring an ordinary unfair dismissal claim—but to do that, she needed two years' continuous service with the respondent.

Why the contract didn't help

The claimant argued that paragraph 2 of her contract, which said her service with other public employers would be 'considered as part of a continuous period of employment', preserved her 35 years of service for all purposes. But the tribunal looked at the NJC agreement that the clause referred to. That agreement only preserved continuity for annual leave, occupational sick pay, and maternity schemes—not for unfair dismissal. The tribunal also rejected the argument that the Redundancy Payments Modification Order could help, as it only applies to redundancy claims.

What the losing side could have done differently

The claimant had sent emails before starting the job saying she wanted to preserve her continuity of service. The tribunal accepted she genuinely believed this would happen. But those emails were not reflected in the written contract. If she had asked for an express term in her contract stating that her previous service counted for unfair dismissal purposes, the outcome might have been different.

Why this matters

This case is a reminder that continuity of service is not automatic when moving between public sector employers. Even where a contract mentions continuous service, the scope of that clause depends on the precise wording. For employees with long service who move to a new role, it is essential to check whether the contract preserves continuity for all statutory rights—or only for contractual benefits. The claimant's automatic unfair dismissal claim (which does not require two years' service) will still go ahead, but the ordinary unfair dismissal claim cannot proceed.

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